New regulations for clinical trials

by | Mar 30, 2026 | Blog, Clinical Trails, MHRA

The countdown to the new regulations for clinical trials has begun. The regulations come into effect on 28th April 2026.

The MHRA and HRA (Health Research Authority) have created a Clinical Trials Hub where all of the new guidance is being uploaded – this can be found here:

https://www.gov.uk/government/collections/medicines-clinical-trials#guidance—from-28-april-2026

The new regulations will provide a combined review and streamlined approval route for applications. A single application (including the documentation) can be submitted through the Integrated Research Application System (IRAS) and this will be reviewed jointly by the licensing authority and a research ethics committee (REC).

Applications for authorisation of a clinical trial received on 27th April or earlier, ‘old rules’ will apply. Applications for authorisation of a clinical trial received on 28th April or after, ‘new rules’ apply.

Below is a selection of the summary of changes in the new regulations (taken from the webinar which took place on 12th March 2026)

Applying for a clinical trial approval

  • Combined MHRA and REC review introduced into legislation (with option for independent submission in exceptional circumstances)
  • 60-day timeline to respond to RFIs (or other timeline agreed with authorities)
  • 10-day timeline for decision after RFI response received
  • Where an application needs expert advice:
    • 90-day extension to timeframe for assessment
    • 30-day extension for assessing RFI response
    • 60-day extension for assessing RFI response if the product is an ATMP
  • Notifiable trials introduced into legislation

Safety and Pharmacovigilance

  • Removed requirement for individual SUSARs to be reported to all investigators
  • Removed requirement for individual SUSARs to be reported to REC
  • Removed requirement for DSUR to be sent to REC
  • Introduced requirement to include appropriate evaluation of SAEs and SARs in the DSUR, with or without line listings
  • Introduced timeline for DSURs of 60 days from end of reporting year
  • Timeline for written notification for USMs extended from no later than 3 days to no later than 7 days
  • Regulatory action can be taken against a specific part of a trial rather than the whole trial

Other Changes

  • Changed GCP principles to align with ICH GCP
  • Extended list of roles who can be a PI
  • Confirmed that CT requirements apply to laboratories and computerised systems used for trials
  • Change labelling requirements
  • Re-introduced non-investigational medicinal products
  • Introduced undertaking to permit overseas inspection
  • TMF and medical records retention period increased

So now is the time to start updating SOPs, PV systems, USM workflows and begin training for employees in the new regulations.

A recording of the webinar ‘CT regulations: Countdown to implementation’ is now available and can be found here:

https://www.gov.uk/guidance/clinical-trials-regulations-webinar-recordings

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